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reversing

baby_baby_rev-en

int __cdecl main(int argc, const char **argv, const char **envp)
{
  int i; // [rsp+Ch] [rbp-74h]
  char s; // [rsp+10h] [rbp-70h] BYREF
  char v6; // [rsp+11h] [rbp-6Fh]
  char v7; // [rsp+12h] [rbp-6Eh]
  char v8; // [rsp+13h] [rbp-6Dh]
  char v9; // [rsp+14h] [rbp-6Ch]
  char v10; // [rsp+15h] [rbp-6Bh]
  char v11; // [rsp+16h] [rbp-6Ah]
  char v12; // [rsp+17h] [rbp-69h]
  char v13; // [rsp+18h] [rbp-68h]
  char v14; // [rsp+19h] [rbp-67h]
  char v15; // [rsp+1Ah] [rbp-66h]
  char v16; // [rsp+1Bh] [rbp-65h]
  char v17; // [rsp+1Ch] [rbp-64h]
  char v18; // [rsp+1Dh] [rbp-63h]
  char v19; // [rsp+1Eh] [rbp-62h]
  char v20; // [rsp+1Fh] [rbp-61h]
  char v21; // [rsp+20h] [rbp-60h]
  char v22; // [rsp+21h] [rbp-5Fh]
  char v23; // [rsp+22h] [rbp-5Eh]
  char v24; // [rsp+23h] [rbp-5Dh]
  char v25; // [rsp+24h] [rbp-5Ch]
  char v26; // [rsp+25h] [rbp-5Bh]
  char v27; // [rsp+26h] [rbp-5Ah]
  char v28; // [rsp+27h] [rbp-59h]
  char v29; // [rsp+28h] [rbp-58h]
  char v30; // [rsp+29h] [rbp-57h]
  char v31; // [rsp+2Ah] [rbp-56h]
  char v32; // [rsp+2Bh] [rbp-55h]
  char v33; // [rsp+2Ch] [rbp-54h]
  char v34; // [rsp+2Dh] [rbp-53h]
  char v35; // [rsp+2Eh] [rbp-52h]
  char v36; // [rsp+2Fh] [rbp-51h]
  unsigned __int64 v37; // [rsp+78h] [rbp-8h]

  v37 = __readfsqword(0x28u);
  setvbuf(stdin, 0LL, 2, 0LL);
  setvbuf(_bss_start, 0LL, 2, 0LL);
  puts("Welcome to SuperTexEdit!\n");
  puts("To begin using SuperTexEdit, please enter your registration code.");
  printf("Code: ");
  __isoc99_scanf("%99s", &s);
  if ( strlen(&s) == 32 )
  {
    s -= 'i';
    v6 = v6 - 'r' + 1;
    v7 = v7 - 'i' + 2;
    v8 = v8 - 's' + 3;
    v9 = v9 - 'c' + 4;
    v10 = v10 - 116 + 5;
    v11 = v11 - 102 + 6;
    v12 = v12 - 123 + 7;
    v13 = v13 - 109 + 8;
    v14 = v14 - 105 + 9;
    v15 = v15 - 99 + 10;
    v16 = v16 - 114 + 11;
    v17 = v17 - 111 + 12;
    v18 = v18 - 115 + 13;
    v19 = v19 - 111 + 14;
    v20 = v20 - 102 + 15;
    v21 = v21 - 116 + 16;
    v22 = v22 - 95 + 17;
    v23 = v23 - 119 + 18;
    v24 = v24 - 111 + 19;
    v25 = v25 - 114 + 20;
    v26 = v26 - 100 + 21;
    v27 = v27 - 95 + 22;
    v28 = v28 - 97 + 23;
    v29 = v29 - 116 + 24;
    v30 = v30 - 95 + 25;
    v31 = v31 - 104 + 26;
    v32 = v32 - 111 + 27;
    v33 = v33 - 109 + 28;
    v34 = v34 - 101 + 29;
    v35 = v35 - 58 + 30;
    v36 = v36 - 125 + 31;
    for ( i = 0; ; ++i )
    {
      if ( i > 31 )
      {
        puts("Key Valid!");
        puts("SuperTexEdit booting up...");
        abort();
      }
      if ( i != *(&s + i) )
        break;
    }
  }
  puts("Invalid code!");
  return 1;
}

If v37 is ignored as canary, char-type data is declared from s.

In the stack structure, this is shown in chars[31].

for ( i = 0; ; ++i )
    {
      if ( i > 31 )
      {
        puts("Key Valid!");
        puts("SuperTexEdit booting up...");
        abort();
      }
      if ( i != *(&s + i) )
        break;
    }

In the code above, s[i] == i are passed. Therefore, if you calculate as follows, you will get results.

datas = [105, 114, 105, 115, 99, 116, 102, 123, 109, 105, 99 , 114, 111, 115, 111, 102, 116, 95 , 119, 111, 114, 100, 95 , 97 , 116, 95 , 104, 111, 109, 101, 58 , 125]

res = [chr(x) for x in datas] 
flag = ''.join(res)

print(flag)

flag: irisctf{microsoft_word_at_home:}


Author

Reverser & Pwner